Saturday, December 28, 2019
I Heard A Fly Buzz When I Died Essay - 1252 Words
Emily Dickson ââ¬Å"I heard a fly buzz when I diedâ⬠is an elegy written from the perspective of the speaker who is already a dead person who is reflecting back on the last moments of her life and the moment of her death. The poem uses specific language, descriptive visual and aural imagery, and other poetic devices to convey confusion and frustration that speaker s experience as at the very end accepting that their life is coming to an end, a fly came into their notice and disturbed their final moments. To start in the poem all the lines are written in iambic meter. Also, there are four sections or stanzas, each with four lines. As well as every stanza in the first and third line having iambic tetrameter and the second and fourth line having iambic trimeter with many of the lines in the poem having dashes to break up the flow of the meter and indicate short pauses. The first stanza of the poem starts with the speaker describing their death first talking about how death hears the sound of a fly, as it flies through the air in the silent room. The very first line of the poem informs the reader that the experience in this poem is being described from a unique and strange point of view. When first reading this poem you can tell that this won t be a typical elegy poem, because from the very first line the speaker focuses on the sound of a fly, something that most people would consider trivial during an incident of such overwhelming importance as oneââ¬â¢s own death. ThisShow MoreRel atedI Heard A Fly Buzz When I Died842 Words à |à 4 PagesMikalyn Hutchins Bozeman AP Prep English 9 30 October 2015 ââ¬Å"I Heard a Fly Buzz When I Diedâ⬠by Emily Dickinson Emily Dickinson was likely influenced by epitaphs on tombstones. She uses floral language like Frances Osgood, and did not write the way the general public thought women should write, like the way of Helen Hunt Jackson. It is possible that is the reason she did not publish her works (Petrino). In the poem ââ¬ËI heard a fly buzz when I diedââ¬â¢, Emily Dickinson uses metaphors in order to say that everyoneRead MoreI Heard A Fly Buzz When I Died Essay1330 Words à |à 6 PagesEmily Dickinson s ââ¬Å"I heard a fly buzz when I diedâ⬠is an elegy written from the perspective of the speaker who is already dead and who is reflecting back on the last moments of her life and the moment of her death. The speaker tells the story of his/her own deathbed scene: describing the final experiences and sensations before the exact moment of death. The poem uses specific language, descriptive visual and aural imagery, and other poetic devices to convey the confusion and frustration that sp eakerRead MoreAnalysis Of I Heard A Fly Buzz When I Died996 Words à |à 4 PagesRomantic Era of poetry, where everything was romanticized: death, love, etc. Of her poems, ââ¬Å"I Heard a Fly Buzz- When I Died,â⬠is the most difficult to acquire the meaning from, but also the darkest of all her poems. In the poem, Dickinson describes a scene of a person, on their death bed, surrounded by people. The mood is calm, and serene, but it is interrupted by a buzzing fly. As the poem progresses, the pesky fly is forgotten and Dickinson explains the doleful environment in the room. The poem goesRead MoreAnalysis Of I Heard A Fly Buzz When I Died1137 Words à |à 5 PagesEmily Dickinsonââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"I heard a Fly buzz - when I diedâ⬠describes a death speaker looks back the moment of his or her death. Using the objects like the storm, the fly and the melancholy of the people around to express the mood of the speaker, Dickinson reveals that faces the death, the speaker is afraid at first, but finally, the speaker finds the calmness and peace inside herself or himself. Like ââ¬Å"I heard a Fly buzz - when I diedâ⬠, After Death also addresses a moment before death. Rossetti uses theRead MoreCritical Analysis Of I Heard A Fly Buzz When I Died1381 Words à |à 6 PagesLater in he r life, Dickinson writes about death and the overwhelming presence of death. Her famous poem, I Heard a Fly Buzz When I Died, talks about death and the decay of the body. According to Helen Vendlerââ¬â¢s Dickinson: Selected Poems and Commentaries, it gives an analysis of the I Heard a Fly Buzz When I Died in line 7 of the poem the king will be coming and will reclaim what belongs to him and when he comes it will be witnessed by the bystanders in the room. The King is coming for the deceased andRead More An Annotation of Emily Dickinsons I Heard a Fly Buzz When I Died1091 Words à |à 5 PagesAn Annotation of Emily Dickinsons I Heard a Fly Buzz When I Died Emily Dickinsons poem I Heard a Fly Buzz When I Died is centralized on the events of death and is spoken through the voice of the dying person. The poem explores both the meaning of life and death through the speaker and the significant incidents at the time of near death that the speaker notices. Many of Dickinsons poems contain a theme of death that searches to find meaning and the ability to cope with the inevitable. ThisRead MoreEmily Dickinson s I Heard A Fly Buzz When I Died846 Words à |à 4 PagesElements of ââ¬Å"I heard a Fly Buzz When I Diedâ⬠In some instances within literature, writers surprise readers by incorporating ideas that the reader may or may not expect. Within Emily Dickinsonââ¬â¢s poem ââ¬Å"I heard a Fly Buzz When I Diedâ⬠, readers are introduced to a ghostly speaker that discusses the scene of their deathbed. Readers are exposed to many surprises throughout various aspects of the poem. One aspect of the poem that surprises readers is the relationship between the speaker and the fly .The firstRead More Death in Dickinsons I heard a Fly Buzz When I died Essay881 Words à |à 4 PagesDeath in Dickinsons I heard a fly buzz when I died Emily Dickinsonââ¬â¢s poem ââ¬Å"I heard a fly buzz when I diedâ⬠is a reflection on what happens when one dies. In the poem, the speaker is waiting to die. It seems as though they are expecting something spectacular to happen at the moment of their death. This spectacular event they are expecting does not happen. I heard a fly buzz when I died By Emily Dickinson I heard a fly buzz when I died; The stillness round my form Was like the stillnessRead MoreIssues of Mortality in Emily Dickinsonââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"I Heard a Fly Buzz When I Died595 Words à |à 3 PagesDickinsonââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"I Heard a Fly Buzz When I Died ââ¬Å"symbolizes the death that Emily saw around her daily. Emily Dickinson wrote the poem around the time of the Civil war which was between the years 1861 through the years 1865.Emily Dickinson was socially awkward, and around the time of her early twenties completely secluded herself from the outside world. Despite the fact that her family had strong political traditions, Emily and her brother seemed uninterested in the war. Very much so that when her brotherRead MoreAn Analysis of I Heard a Fly Buzz- When I Died and Jilting of Granny Weatherall1714 Words à |à 7 PagesChrist then they will go to heaven, however, if a person fails to let go of their sins or does not live accept Christ then they will not find eternal life in heaven. Both ââ¬Å"The Jilting of Granny Weatherallâ⬠by Katherine Anne Porter and ââ¬Å"I Heard a Fly Buzz- When I Diedâ⬠by Emily Dickinson depict characters who fail to find salvation after death because of their inability to see God in the physical form; the authors illustrate this using different literary elements including style, symbols and allusions
Friday, December 20, 2019
The American Dream. - 1212 Words
The American Dream, a dream on which our country has been built on and continues to develop and bring new and new waves of immigrants. It is a part of each American; this dream has been the light at the end of the tunnel for which our parents and ancestors were coming for. To find a life that was rewarded and built only on their will of hard working and efforts. The term ââ¬Å"American Dreamâ⬠is one of the triggers that lead to the shores of the USA many thousands of immigrants, it had a deep meaning for them, and it was first introduced to us by an American writer and historian James Truslow Adams in his 1931 book called ââ¬Å"The Epic of Americaâ⬠, where he gives the definition of the term how he said ââ¬Å"The American Dreamâ⬠, by sayingâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦I think that even though the way of achieving ââ¬Å"The American Dreamâ⬠has become more and difficult saying ââ¬Å"I have achieved my American dreamâ⬠is heard not often, there is still a chance to really achieve it. All we have to do is forget about material success and live in the way our ancestors were living by finding a good husband or wife, by having kids and living from day to day. That was their dream, and we can always look and find that dream in our society. Another interesting trajectory that the concept of ââ¬Å"The American Dreamâ⬠can give a key, is the concept of social classes. Social classes that we have today are upper, middle, lower and the working class. ââ¬Å"The American Dreamâ⬠is rewarding those who are hard workers, who have qualities and skills, those people can always reach the top goals. But now days we have people who are working hard, who have skills but they barely make the ends. This shows that material success is very difficult to reach; we have 1% of rich people who have the financial resources to control the rest of people (Schaefer 216). Even though the financial crisis had a crucial impact on our economy, m ore people were answering positively on a question ââ¬Å"Have you already reached ââ¬ËThe American Dreamââ¬â¢?â⬠About 44% of people answered yes in 2009 in compare with 32% in 2005 (TheNewYorkTimes). In difficult financial times, people started to appreciate whatShow MoreRelatedImmigrants And The American Dream1362 Words à |à 6 PagesImmigrants and the American Dream In the article ââ¬Å"The American Dreamâ⬠, by James Truslow Adams in The Sundance Reader book, he stated that the American dream is that dream of a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement. It is a difficult dream for the European upper classes to interpret adequately, and too many of us ourselves have grown weary and mistrustful of it. It is not a dream of motor cars and highRead MoreThe American Dream By Kimberly Amadeo1637 Words à |à 7 PagesNowadays, a large number of people migrate to the United States to work and achieve the American Dream. According to the Article ââ¬Å"What is the American Dream?â⬠by Kimberly Amadeo, ââ¬Å"The American Dream was first publicly defined in 1931 by James Truslow Adams in Epic of America. Adamââ¬â¢s often-repeated quote is, ââ¬ËThe American Dream is that dream of land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyon e, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement.ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ There are many peopleRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie The American Dream 754 Words à |à 4 Pages Nyreel Powell Ms. Jones American Literature 1 June 2015 The American dream in A Raisin in the Sun Have you ever had a dream and it didnââ¬â¢t come how you wanted it to be? Have you ever had accomplishments that you wanted to achieve but people were getting in the way of them? The four main characters in this book all have good dreams but there are people in the way of getting to those dreams or their dream is too high to accomplish. A Raisin in the Sun a play written by Lorraine Hansberry, andRead MoreSister Carrie and the American Dream1618 Words à |à 7 PagesThe American Dream is surely based on the concept of ââ¬Å"Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happinessâ⬠but it is above all, a matter of ambition. James Truslow Adams, an American writer and historian, in 1931 states: life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievementâ⬠, which not only points towards a better standard of living for Americans but also denounces a degree of greed in the US society. Ambition not only ââ¬Å"killed the catâ⠬ butRead MoreGrapes Of Wrath And The American Dream1644 Words à |à 7 PagesThe idea of the American Dream is ever changing depending on the person and the time of life that person is in. Although the main ideas of the American Dream remain the same to be educated, economically sound, healthy, to have a family, and equal rights. Many great films and works of literature were created to show case all the different ideas people have for their American Dream. The film ââ¬Å"Grapes of Wrathâ⬠directed by John Ford and the poem ââ¬Å"I Will Fight No More Foreverâ⬠by Chief Joseph, both depictRead More Destruction of the American Dream Essay2145 Words à |à 9 PagesDestruction of the American Dream Iââ¬â¢ve talked about it in the past, the destruction of the American Dream. Always, there have been papers, writings, and thoughts that quantify a particular section of its ultimate demise, be it due to money, education, or sexuality. Maybe the destruction cannot be viewed as a singular event or cause. Perhaps instead it must be examined as a whole process, the decay and ultimate elimination of a dream. Self destruction, if you willâ⬠¦ Mr. Self Destruct Read MoreSuccess As One Of The American Dream1137 Words à |à 5 PagesApril 2015 Success as One of The American Dream When we hear the word ââ¬Å"successâ⬠, we often think of wealth and money. To some people, the embodiment of being success is earning a lot of money. In fact, the concept of success is primarily based on how much money a person earns. However, each person views the definition of success differently. One way to define success is something that has more to do with flash than it does with substance. John Wooden, an American basketball player and coach viewRead MoreJim Cullen And The American Dream2081 Words à |à 9 Pages The American Dream, as defined by Cullen, is starting your goal off with a little and ending with more; it s like a business, you invest in it in order to gain more money. Usually, people will define the American Dream as being able to achieve your goal because everyone is offered opportunities. Cullen does acknowledge that people are born with different opportunities, so he talks about the good life. The good life describes different factors that determine your opportunities. Throughout the otherRead MoreFactors Influencing The American Dream1834 Words à |à 8 Pagesindividual to succumb or to not succumb to the seductions of crime. These three factors are brilliantly portrayed in the television show, Breaking Bad and the novel, The Stick Up Kids. The American Dream is what many American citizens strive for. However, not all of those citizens are able to achieve the American Dream through a legal pathway. The reason an indivudal may not being able to do so is because of his or her background factors. It is important to note that background factors are a fractionRead MoreShark Tank And The American Dream1755 Words à |à 8 PagesShark Tank and The American Dream The TV show Shark tank embodies everything the American dream represents. The show obtains successful Entrepreneurs ready to invest their own money into other Americans wanting to be just like them, reaching the American dream and become a successful entrepreneur. The show presents entrepreneurs working towards the goal of creating a business to not only gain wealth but also change the way we live today. The show is to keep the American dream alive and well while
Thursday, December 12, 2019
Cultural Attitudes Including Discrimination ââ¬Myassignmenthelp.Com
Questions: What Do You Mean By Cross-Cultural Attitudes That Include Prejudice And Discrimination? How Far Cross-Cultural Attitudes Influences Behavior At Studying Settings (Schools Or University)? What Are The Cultural Theories Or Frameworks Used To Understand The Relationship Between Culture And Behavior? Answers: Introduction This study deals with understanding the aspects of cross-cultural attitudes that involve prejudice and discrimination (Thomas Peterson, 2017). In the literature review section, proper literatures are selected that explains the research topic on cross-cultural attitudes by giving main emphasis upon the prejudice and discrimination factors. Theories are mentioned in the research study that shows relationship between culture and behavior. Limitations and gap in the literature review are properly defined in the research study with proper justification at the same time. The research study mainly describes about the cross-cultural attitudes that had evolved from past decades and how individuals management or get treated in university or schools at different countries and states. There are some stereotyping feeling that are present among the individuals where they start presuming facts at the time of judging a person based on their race, religion, ethnic groups and caste (Simpson Yinger, 2013). Literature Review As rightly put forward by Seligman Csikszentmihalyi (2014), cross-cultural activities have been in existence from past decades that moves from recordingsocialalterations for classifying the expressive as well as pertinentmagnitudes of socialinconsistency and using those measurements for creation of sophisticatedtheoreticsimulations. The first article is taken from Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology and title of the article is Contact and Attitudes towards international students in Australia (Mak, Brown Wadey, 2014). The current article investigates the impact of intercultural contact between domestic as well as international students on attitudes towards international students and possible mediators of this relationship. Research shows that domestic undergraduates completes survey of the quantity as well as quality of contact with international students, Intercultural Communications Emotions (ICE) as well as levels of intergroup anxiety (IA) and attitudes towards international students. Furthermore, Positive quality of intercultural contacts with less of intergroup anxiety and more positive intercultural communications emotions as it is related to more positive attitudes towards international students. In addition, Quality of contact exerts on intergroup attitudes through intergroup anxiety as well as intercu ltural communications emotions. As per the results, it explains the importance of addressing communication barriers as well as emotions that gets associated at the time of promoting positive interactions between domestic and international students. Therefore, it is suggested that theoretical integration of intergroup as well as communication based perspectives consider attitudes toward linguistically diverse outgroups such as international students. The second article is taken from Journal of General Internal Medicine and title of the article is A Systematic Review of the Extent and Measurement of Healthcare Provider Racism (Paradies, Truong Priest, 2014). The article highlights about major key driver of racial disparities that is present in healthcare sector that is significantly little and how to best measure this type of racism. The paper shows worldwide evidence for racism among the healthcare providers and comparing it with existing measurement approaches for emerging best practice and emphasis upon assessing interpersonal racism rather than systematic racism. he third article is taken from Association for psychology Science and the title of the article is Does Lower Cognitive Ability to Predict Greater Prejudice (Dhont Hodson, 2014). The article proposes a theoretical negative association between cognitive abilities as well as prejudice. The literature section shows that negative association between cognitive abilities as well as right wing social cultural attitudes that include authoritarian. Cultural diversity or in other words multiculturalism is one of the ways that best describes the presence of different cultures in the country and world as a whole. This diversity highlights the presence as well as value of learned behaviors that include beliefs and other features of many other ethnic groups in and across the world and nation (Shiraev et al., 2016). It is understood that both prejudice as well as racism have caused enormous suffering during the past history and denotes to a negative view of one group of people purely based upon association of that group. Stereotyping properly goes hand in hand with prejudice. When individuals starts believing in some stereotyping activities, they get hold of some of the traits by linking with a specific group of people (Levy Macdonald, 2016) As rightly put forward by Katz Hoyt (2014), prejudice as well as discrimination has been recognized throughout the human history. To explain in detail, prejudice links with the inflexible as well as irrational attitudes and opinions that are held by members of one group to other. On the contrary, discrimination means behaviors that get directed against other groups. If a person is prejudiced, that means they are already have hold to preconceived beliefs about some of the groups of people or in case socialactivities. Prejudices can be either positive or negative where both the forms are difficult at the time of alteration. Here, the negative form of prejudice leads to discrimination where the individual remain preconceived upon some of the attitudes. Individuals who exercisejudgment do so because to defend the chances for themselves after denying access and not deserving the same treatment. As rightly put forward by Kite Whitley (2016), cross-cultural research is considered as cross-national where individual need to take into account all adequate sources that can conventionally observe between the country differences. At ecological level, it is noted that potentially relevant non-cultural variables like affluence or socio-economic status, religion as well as population and religious practices. Each of the above listed variables varies depending upon each potential effect that had on psychological process. Most of the cross-cultural research shows the fact about university student samples that become easy to trust that there is some degree of correspondence present among the samples due to high level of teaching. In most of the cases, it is noted that requirements for entering into universities varies from one country to another. For instance, in United States, it is very usual factor that high school graduates gain an entrance into a university or college. On comparing with other countries, university education considers as a luxury that is limited to members of advantaged class (Kumar, Karabenick Burgoon, 2015). On analysis, it is found that religious backgrounds as well as practices consider as one of the major difference that is present among different individuals and cultures at the same time. Most of the people till now practice their religion strictly. There is however little or no departure present between culture and religion in any era. Religion is so pervaded in the culture that both get inseparable to each other (Hui et al., 2015). Theory on Cognitive ability and style of evaluation that shows the effects of cognitive ability and style on intergroup outcomes through psychological process that controls factors like education and socio economics status There are different theories that explain the Universal dimensions of cultural, variability. The first theoretical background is Hofstede dimensions of work-related standards where there are main dimensions present that explain the overall theory and this include Individualism versus collectivism, power distance, uncertainty avoidance, long versus short-term orientation and masculinity versus femininity (Levy Macdonald, 2016). Theoretical frameworks used in the study accounts for observing the country differences at the time of viewing at the psychological processes that developing by making use of dimensions other than individualism versus collectivism method. Some of the data even points out the fact about the importance of other dimensions as well. In one of the study, it is noted that long-term orientation was considered as the best forecaster of country differences who follows the norms and regulations as it governs emotional expressivity as well as emotional experience at the same time. In addition, the country level-dimensions show the fact that individualism versus collectivism was highly connected as compared to power distance. There were other correlations as well where dimensions had been reported in the most appropriate way. In this particular dimension, value orientations correlates with intellectual as well as affective autonomy along with egalitarian. From the viewpoint of the researcher, it is noted that they mainly focus on individualism versus collectivism dimension because the frameworks relates well with the overall concepts of the given research study (Habtegiorgis, Paradies Dunn, 2014). The second framework is Scwartz dimensions of values where the dimensions include embeddedness, harmony, hierarchy, affective autonomy, intellectual autonomy, mastery and egalitarian (Levy Macdonald, 2016). These theoretical models of frameworks actually show the relationship between culture as well as behavior. This means the model explains the environmental causation that is rooted in anthropology as well as evolutionary psychology. In addition, it mainly explains about the ecological factors like climate, population density as well as natural resources and group-level affluence that influence the creation of cultures (Fishbein, 2014). As far as individual level variable is concerned, researcher need to treat that as personality traitsof individuals that completely varies from one individual to other. It is taken into account that countries widely differs in aggregate levels of personality traits (Simpson Yinger, 2013). As far as ecological level factors are concerned, it is considered that all the individual level variables best describes about the culture part for establishing equivalence in samples on all the demographic features. It is however noted that cross-cultural researcher are of the opinion that full demographic assessment of samples help in examining the possible relationship between demographic variables as well as psychological process of interest (Dinh et al., 2014). Limitations or gaps in the literature The limitation to the present research study is lack of time that restricted the researcher to conduct in-depth analysis of the given research study on cross-cultural attitudes. The gap was present in the present literature where there was lack of information present regarding cross-cultural attitudes and how far it influences individuals at certain level. There should be proper ways suggested so that these cultural differences should be sorted out and there should be equality present mankind (DhontHodson, 2014). One of the limitations of cross-cultural attitudes is that they are not empirically defensibleclarifications where philosophy acts as a source of groups alterations. After the groups differences are identified, researcher had generally concluded the differences that have cultural source where there is documentation present among the peer groups that actually justifies the documentations. There are wide ranges of ways where differences can be noted such as countries, ethnic groups as well as racial groups (Dinh et al., 2014). Limitation is drawn from the research paper because of the ways cultures are samples such as country, cultural or racial groups and also due to cross-cultures studies that takes into account comparisons of a small handful of groups (Simpson Yinger, 2013). The deductive approach is used by the researcher as they have taken assistance from already published journal articles regarding the topic on cross- cultural attitudes and then engaged in drawing conclusions at the end (Dinh et al., 2014). Research proposal This research proposal had been implemented that explain about the literature gap and answers the questions. Here the main participants are the individuals who are engaging in biasness, prejudice and discrimination activities (Simpson Yinger, 2013). Be it schools or universities, it is quite prevalent to find individuals giving importance or judging people based on caste, religion and race. This should not be a case and all should respect each other culture and give rise to a uniform society without any biasness in actions. The sourced materials used by the researcher are peer-reviewed journal articles, books and websites. The research design used in the study is descriptive one as the topic need descriptive analysis by the researcher. The demographic data obtained by the cross-cultural researcher is one step forward in establishing linkage between the cultures (Dinh et al., 2014). One of the aspects that need to be discussed by the researcher in the future research is the need to test competing cultural models (Levy Macdonald, 2016). For more than 15 years from now, it can be noted that one cultural construct had properly dominated the theory as well as research (individualism versus collectivism). Future researcher need to keep in mind about examining carefully all of the cultural constructs that are ready available for developing theoretical models for predicting the differences as well as similarities especially in the psychological study. The model used in the research study mainly incorporates multiple cultural dimensions for interacting in better as well as nuanced views on how culture affects behaviors in a given form of study. The researcher philosophers had discussed about the tendencies that underlies the cultural constructs that is treated as integral towards mankind. The main cultural construct was relevant to a core of understanding of human nature on how to understand the theoretical developments as well as empirical work especially in cross-cultural psychology (Simpson Yinger, 2013). The researcher had used interpretivism research philosophy in this research study because the cross-cultural researcher had taken facts and information from secondary sources of data. Interpretivism research philosophy deals with emotional side of human beings. Here the topic on cross-cultural attitudes considers the qualitative factors (Banks, 2015). Conclusion At the end of the study, it is concluded that cross-cultural research had been generally valuable for psychology as well as continues it in the near future. Past research showed cross-cultural similarities as well as differences in most of the aspects of psychological functioning and it had real importance in putting philosophy on the map of thinking from the viewpoint of psychologists. From the discussion, it can be cited that culture is now significanttheoreticconcept that incorporates models of human behavior as well as is an essential variable that need to be considered in all areas of psychological research. It is pointed out that cross-cultural theories are complex by nature as compared to past decades. It is argued that the research methods had evolved for keeping pace with the theoretical developments where the researcher explore the linkage between the culture as well as psychological process that relates with the theories. Reference List Banks, J. A. (2015).Cultural diversity and education. Routledge. Dhont, K., Hodson, G. (2014). Does lower cognitive ability predict greater prejudice?.Current Directions in psychology Science,23(6), 454-459. Dhont, K., Hodson, G. (2014). Does lower cognitive ability predict greater prejudice?.Current Directions in Psychological Science,23(6), 454-459. Dinh, K. T., Holmberg, M. D., Ho, I. K., Haynes, M. C. (2014).The relationship of prejudicial attitudes to psychological, social, and physical well-being within a sample of college students in the United States.Journal of cultural diversity,21(2), 56. Fishbein, H. D. (2014).Peer prejudice and discrimination: The origins of prejudice. Psychology Press. Habtegiorgis, A. E., Paradies, Y. C., Dunn, K. M. (2014). Are racist attitudes related to experiences of racial discrimination? Within sample testing utilising nationally representative survey data.Social science research,47, 178-191. Hui, B. P. H., Chen, S. X., Leung, C. M., Berry, J. W. (2015).Facilitating adaptation and intercultural contact: The role of integration and multicultural ideology in dominant and non-dominant groups.International Journal of Intercultural Relations,45, 70-84. Katz, A. D., Hoyt, W. T. (2014).The influence of multicultural counseling competence and anti-Black prejudice on therapists outcome expectancies.Journal of counseling psychology,61(2), 299. Kite, M. E., Whitley Jr, B. E. (2016).Psychology of prejudice and discrimination.Psychology Press. Kumar, R., Karabenick, S. A., Burgoon, J. N. (2015).Teachers implicit attitudes, explicit beliefs, and the mediating role of respect and cultural responsibility on mastery and performance-focused instructional practices.Journal of Educational Psychology,107(2), 533. Levy, S. R., Macdonald, J. L. (2016).Progress on understanding ageism.Journal of Social Issues,72(1), 5-25. Mak, A. S., Brown, P. M., Wadey, D. (2014). Contact and attitudes toward international students in Australia: Intergroup anxiety and intercultural communication emotions as mediators.Journal of cross-cultural psychology,45(3), 491-504. Mak, A. S., Brown, P. M., Wadey, D. (2014). Contact and attitudes toward international students in Australia: Intergroup anxiety and intercultural communication emotions as mediators.Journal of cross-cultural psychology,45(3), 491-504. Nagata, K. K. (2014). The scale of attitudes towards disabled persons (SADP): Cross-cultural validation in a middle income Arab country, Jordan.Review of Disability Studies: An International Journal,3(4). Paradies, Y., Truong, M., Priest, N. (2014). A management review of the extent and measurement of healthcare provider racism.Journal of general internal medicine,29(2), 364-387. Paradies, Y., Truong, M., Priest, N. (2014).A systematic review of the extent and measurement of healthcare provider racism.Journal of general internal medicine,29(2), 364-387. Rutland, A., Killen, M. (2015). A developmental science approach to reducing prejudice and social exclusion: Intergroup processes, social?cognitive development, and moral reasoning.Social Issues and Policy Review,9(1), 121-154. Seligman, M. E., Csikszentmihalyi, M. (2014). Positive psychology: An introduction. InFlow and the foundations of positive psychology(pp. 279-298).Springer Netherlands. Shiraev, E. B., Shiraev, E. B., Levy, D. A. (2016).Cross-cultural psychology: Critical thinking and contemporary applications. Taylor Francis. Simpson, G. E., Yinger, J. M. (2013).Racial and cultural minorities: An analysis of prejudice and discrimination. Springer Science Business Media. Thomas, D. C., Peterson, M. F. (2017).Cross-cultural management: Essential concepts. Sage Publications.
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
The Hopi and American Society free essay sample
A look at the acculturation problems faced by the Hopi people in modern American society. This paper examines the culture of the Hopi people with a focus on their history the problems the Hopi now face regarding acculturation into American culture. The Hopis were first contacted by foreigners when Spanish conquistadors discovered their villages in 1540. In 1629, Spanish missionaries began to settle on Hopi land and tried in vain to convert the Indians to the Catholic faith. In protest, the Hopis joined with neighboring tribes facing the same persecution in the Pueblo Rebellion of 1680, causing the destruction of several Spanish missions throughout the southwest. When the Spanish returned to conquer the Rio Grande pueblos nine years later they did not venture as far west as Hopi territory. The Hopis lived virtually unbothered for more than a century until they became part of the United States at the end of the Mexican War in 1848. We will write a custom essay sample on The Hopi and American Society or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page As Americans began to settle the southwest, the question of land rights arose. In 1882 President Chester A. Arthur established a 3,863-square-mile reservation for the Hopis (Hieb 1994). Now under U.S. government control, a culture that had remained practically unchanged for centuries began to feel the strong influence of an encroaching and far bigger society called America.
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