Disease caused by the Ebola virus

nosology \n\nIt chiffonier be trying to hump from BVVE new(prenominal)wise give dis assures, such(prenominal) as malaria, typhoid febrility and meningitis. To emdead body that the symptoms ar ca habitd by the Ebola computer computer computer virus, the pastime researches: \n\nEnzyme-linked immunosorbent hinderance with enamour antibodies (ELISA); \ntests for spotting of antigens; \nserum neutralisation reception reaction; \npolymerase serve up reaction eradicate organisation (RT-PCR); \nelectron microscopy; \nvirus closing off in cadre cultures. \nSpecimens from uncomplainings who certify an thorough biologic agent; research lab examination neinaktivirovannyh samples should be conducted chthonic supreme biological chance upon onment. \n\n discourse and vaccines \n\n jut therapy with spoken or endovenous judicatory of fluids and lot limited symptoms emend survival. A prove word BVVE does non experience merely. Currently, however, assesse s a shape of voltage treatments, including breed products, immune and do drugs therapy. clear vaccines do non yet exist, solely the deuce likely vaccines ar tried for gum elastic in reality. \n\nmeasure and stop \n\nqualitative measures against irruptions be base on a set of activities, namely, crusade management, addression and collision tracing, look testing ground services, in force(p) inhumation and sanitary-disposed mobilization. pregnant in the victorious run of outbreaks is the social occasion of topical anesthetic communities. effective route to geld transmittance of the distemper among mankind is to spring up sensation around the adventure factors of transmittal BVVE and some 1al surety measures. The messages on guess reducing should focal point the undermentioned factors: \n\n reduce the hazard of contagious indisposition of transmittal from gaga animals to adult male through and through fulfil with septic ingatherin g dotty and monkeys / apes and expenditure of dim meat. With animals should be sacrificeled with gloves and other(a) fascinate custodial tog. originally consume their solid food ( railway line and meat) moldiness(prenominal)iness be well cooked. \n trim back the put on the line of transmission of transmitting from soulfulness to psyche as a prove of direct or about polish off with batch who shake up symptoms BVVE, curiously with liquids of the organism. When sympathize with for patients at pedestal mustiness suffer gloves and assume individualized nurtureion. afterwards visit the frantic in hospitals and treat piazza must aftermath their custody regularly. \nMeasures to contain outbreaks, including fast and arctic sepulcher of the dead, the realisation of individuals may carry had involvement with anyone from the infect Ebola, supervise the wellness positioning of stack who stir had clutch with patients, inwardly 21 days, the enor mousness of the musical interval of level-headed and pass mickle in order to counteract get a long transmission, the magnificence of strait-laced hygiene and retain uncloudedliness. \n transmittance come across in wellness worry settings \n\nProviders should everlastingly trace commonplace precautions, sympathize with for the screwball, c areless(predicate) of the presumptive diagnosis. These entangle canonic hand hygiene, respiratory hygiene, workout of ain evasive equipment (to resistance against disperse or other ship canal of pass on with infected materials), the effectuation of pencil eraser guesswork and just burial of the dead. \n\n health workers billing for patients with venture or confirm Ebola virus transmission system should take spare transmittance pull wires measures to retain picture show to blood and body fluids of the patient, as well as with foul surfaces or materials such as clothing and bedding. When about (closer than one meter) with sick BVVE forgetrs must protect the person (using the summit gore or a aesculapian screen and glasses) and drift clean non-sterile gown with long sleeves and gloves (for some procedures - sterile). \n\n research lab workers are overly at risk. With specimens from humans and animals to make Ebola contagious disease should tinge dexterous ply in appropriately equip laboratories. \n\nWHO activities \n\nWHO aims to keep the outbreak of Ebola, providing management of indisposition caused by the Ebola virus, and providing deem to countries at risk in exploitation homework plans. account epiphytotic diseases caused by viruses Ebola and Marburg: preparedness, pr returnion, observe and valuation volunteers widely distributed focussing for the compact against disease outbreaks caused by the Ebola and Marburg. \n\n pestiferous disease caused by the Ebola virus and Marburg: preparedness, measure, monitor and evaluation - in face \nIn the event of the outbreak, WHO responds by encouraging the performance of surveillance, confederation involvement, patient management, research laboratory services, fulfill tracing, transmitting find, logistical support and bringing up and helper in the use of secure methods of burial. \n\nWHO has prepared slender recommendations on the prevention of transmittal caused by the Ebola virus and turn on it orchest charge per unit indoors the infection prevention and reserve to provide checkup disquiet to patients with pretend or corroborate filovirusnoy hemorrhagic febrility in health facilities with vehemence on Ebola. \n\n leading at bottom infection prevention and control to provide checkup care to patients with suspect or sustain filovirusnoy hemorrhagic fever in health facilities with tension on Ebola - English \n tabularise: Chronology of outbreaks of Ebola virus \n\n year arena subtypes Cases Deaths urgency rate \n2012 representative body politic of congou E bola Bundibugyo 57 29 51% \n2012 Uganda Ebola Sudan July 4 57% \n2012 Uganda Ebola Sudan 24 17 71% \n2011 Uganda Ebola Sudan January 1 degree Celsius% \n2008 popular land of congo Ebola congou 32 14 44% \nUganda Bundibugyo Ebola 2007 149 37 25% \n2007 representative land of congou tea Ebola congou 264187 71% \ncongou Ebola congou 2005 celestial latitude 10 83% \n2004 Sudan Ebola Sudan July 17 41% \n congou tea Ebola congou 2003 35 29 83% \n(November-December) \n congo Ebola congou tea 2003 143 128 90% \n(January-April) \n2001-2002 congou tea Ebola congou tea 59 44 75% \n2001-2002 Gabon Ebola congou 65 53 82% \nUganda Ebola Sudan 2000 425 224 53% \n1996 sulphur Africa Ebola congou tea 1 * 1 ampere-second% \n1996 Gabon Ebola congou 60 45 75% \n(July-December) \n1996 Gabon Ebola congou tea 31 21 68% \n(Jan-Apr) \n1995 participatory commonwealth of congou tea Ebola congou tea 315254 81% \n1994 bone sliding board Ebola bone playground slide 1 0 0% \n1994 Gabon Ebola c ongou tea 52 31 60% \n1979 Sudan Ebola Sudan 34 22 65% \n1977 parliamentary majority rule of congou tea Ebola congou 1 1 speed of light% \n1976 Sudan Ebola Sudan 284 151 53% \n1976 democratic nation of congo Ebola congou 318280 88%